Existentialism is a philosophical movement that emerged in the 20th century. It is based on the idea that individuals are responsible for creating their own meaning in life. This philosophy emphasizes the importance of personal freedom, choice, and individuality.
What Is Existentialism?
At its core, existentialism is a philosophy that focuses on individual existence and freedom. It is based on the belief that individuals create their own meaning in life through their decisions and actions. This means that there are no inherent or predetermined meanings in life – it is up to each person to give their life meaning.
The Key Point of Existentialism
The key point of existentialism is the idea that individuals are responsible for creating their own values and meanings in life. This means that there are no universal moral or ethical values – each person must determine what is right or wrong for themselves.
Existentialist philosophers argue that this responsibility can be daunting, but it also gives individuals the power to shape their lives according to their own values and goals. This emphasis on personal responsibility and choice is a central theme throughout existentialist thought.
The Importance of Freedom
Freedom is another key concept in existentialism. Existentialists believe that individuals should have complete freedom to make choices without any external influences or constraints.
This does not mean, however, that individuals can act without consequences. Rather, it means that people must take responsibility for the choices they make and the actions they take based on those choices.
The Search for Meaning
Existentialists also believe that individuals must actively search for meaning in life. They argue that this search can be difficult and may require confronting uncomfortable truths about oneself and one’s place in the world.
In order to find meaning, existentialists suggest engaging with one’s passions, forming authentic relationships, and pursuing personal growth and self-awareness.
The Human Condition
Existentialism also recognizes the human condition as one of anxiety, dread, and uncertainty. These feelings arise from the knowledge that there are no inherent meanings or values in life.
However, instead of seeing these feelings as negative or something to be avoided, existentialists encourage individuals to confront them head-on. By doing so, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of themselves and their place in the world.
In Conclusion
Existentialism is a philosophy that emphasizes personal freedom, choice, and responsibility. Its key point is that individuals are responsible for creating their own values and meanings in life.
While this can be daunting, it also gives each person the power to shape their life according to their own goals and values. By engaging with one’s passions, pursuing personal growth, and confronting uncomfortable truths about oneself and the world at large, individuals can find meaning in life even in the face of uncertainty.